kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa
Agasanduku k'icyuma kagizwe na plaque yo hejuru, isahani yo hepfo, urubuga, guhinduranya ibice hamwe na longitudinal na transvers stiffeners. Ifishi isanzwe ikoreshwa mubice birimo agasanduku kamwe icyumba kimwe, agasanduku kamwe ibyumba bitatu, agasanduku kamwe kamwe kamwe, icyumba bitatu icyumba kimwe, Multi-agasanduku kamwe kamwe, trapezoid ihindagurika hamwe nurubuga ruhengamye, agasanduku kamwe kamwe kamwe kamwe karenze Imiyoboro 3, ibyuma bisobekeranye byuma, nibindi. Muri byo, icyuma gikoreshwa cyane nicyuma cyisanduku ni igice-cy-agasanduku kamwe, kandi agasanduku-kamwe kamwe kamwe gakoreshwa kubiraro bifite ubugari bunini bwikiraro. Agasanduku k'icyuma gashiramo ibyuma bifite igipimo gito cy'uburebure bw'igiti n'ubugari bw'igiti, kandi gikoreshwa cyane cyane ku biti by'urubavu nk'ikiraro gihagarikwa, ibiraro bigumaho insinga, n'ibiraro bikomeye. Ntibikoreshwa gake mubiraro. Agasanduku kamwe-ibyumba byinshi byicyuma agasanduku gafite ibyuma birenga 3 ntabwo byoroshye gukora no gushiraho, kubwibyo ntibikunze gukoreshwa.
Ibyiza byibicuruzwa
(1) Uburemere bworoshye no kuzigama ibikoresho. Ikiraro cyicyuma kiraro kirashobora gutanga umukino wuzuye mubushobozi bwo gutwara imitwaro yicyuma, bizigama hafi 20% yibikoresho byibyuma ugereranije nibiraro byicyuma cya truss gifite umwanya umwe. Nyuma yimiterere yo hejuru imaze kuba yoroshye, igiciro cyigice cyo hasi nacyo kizagabanuka.
(2) Kwunama no gukomera gukomera ni binini. Agasanduku k'icyuma gashiramo igice gifunze igice, gishobora gutanga kugunama no gukomera kurenza ubundi buryo bwo guhuza ibice munsi yubwiza bumwe. Birakwiriye cyane cyane kubiraro bigoramye hamwe nicyuma kigororotse cyicyuma gikingira ibiraro bigengwa nuburemere bunini bwa eccentric.
(3) Kwishyiriraho vuba no kubungabunga byoroshye. Agasanduku k'icyuma gashobora gukorwa mubice binini muruganda kugirango bigabanye akazi ko guhuza urubuga no kwemeza ubwiza bwubwubatsi no kwishyiriraho neza. Icyumba ni inyubako ifunze ifite imiterere yoroshye, yorohereza gushushanya, kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ingese, hanyuma ikabikwa mu ntoki.
(4) Ifasha kunoza imikorere yo kwubaka. Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho binini byo kuzamura hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo kwubaka, umukandara wogusanduku ukwiranye no kwubaka igice kinini cyangwa jacking, bifite akamaro ko kunoza imikorere yo kwubaka no kugabanya igihe cyo kubaka.
Porogaramu y'ibicuruzwa
Bitewe nuburyo bwubatswe, agasanduku k'icyuma gakoreshwa muri rusange gakoreshwa mu kuzamura amakomine ya komini; igihe cyubwubatsi bwumuhanda umuteguro muremure-wagumye ikiraro, ikiraro gihagarikwa, ikiraro cyubatswe gikomeretsa nicyuma cyabanyamaguru ikiraro cyicyuma.
